C2PA’s center of gravity
C2PA focuses on assertions and manifests attached to creative assets — who did what to an image or video, and how it changed along a chain of custody.
C2PA is a strong standard for content credentials on media. ZK-SNAP is a receipt format for verifiable machine activity across files, datasets, agents, and infrastructure events.
At a glance
Educational comparison — not competitive marketing.
Creative media with embedded assertions and manifests.
Machine actions across files, datasets, agents, and events.
Content credentials and chain of custody on the asset.
Receipt at production time with offline verification first.
Manifest and assertion validation on the media object.
Cryptographic receipt check; optional on-log recognition (S5).
Strong media provenance standard.
Portable machine-action receipt — can compose via bridge artifacts.
C2PA focuses on assertions and manifests attached to creative assets — who did what to an image or video, and how it changed along a chain of custody.
ZK-SNAP receipts attest to machine actions at production time: create, transform, approve, command, settle. Verification is offline-first (Sigil S4) with optional on-log recognition (S5) when governed Chain evidence exists.
Bridge artifacts can bind C2PA-compatible material, Verifiable Credentials, and DIDs into the same receipt path. The receipt remains the portable proof object; external credentials ride inside it.